Fans of speed and trips “with the breeze” pay little attention to comfort. For them, it would be quite natural to exchange a comfortable car for a motorcycle. This is a special type of transport created for lovers of new sensations and freedom.
About what types of motorcycles exist and which one is better suited as a first bike for a beginner – later in the article.
Bike types
Motorcycles are usually classified by type by analogy with cars. There are models of bikes designed for city driving, off-road driving, as well as motorcycles that can set a speed record or provide a comfortable ride over long distances.
In the existing classification, there are also intermediate varieties distinguished by motorcyclists and amateurs themselves. Separate types are “custom” models – bikes with an original design, created by individual order.
Classic
The bikes of this group are oriented for trips in the city, they are not suitable for long distances. They lack the carrying capacity and ergonomics to ensure comfortable movement on a long journey.
Classic motorcycles have a lowered steering wheel, the driver’s landing is vertical. Such bikes are popular in eastern countries, where they are specially purchased for daily business or work trips. The models have a simple device, a good supply of resources, a hardy gearbox and undemanding mechanisms.
The advantages of classic bikes include the variety of motors offered. Motorcycles are equipped with two-, four-stroke internal combustion engines with a different number of cylinders. Due to its low weight, the classic motorcycle can be easily lifted off the road when it is tucked on its side.
Sports
Such bikes are also called racing, which fully justifies their purpose. Transport is designed for fast driving, which is fully facilitated by its design. The special placement of the center of gravity allows the rider to easily control the motorcycle and provides excellent maneuverability on the road.
Sports bikes are lightweight construction, which is achieved by using parts made of light alloys and strong, but lightweight materials. When assembled, a streamlined aerodynamic model is obtained, capable of cutting through the air when driving fast. For fast movement, the sportbike has changed the slope of the steering wheel, and the seat is slightly raised. This allows the rider to sit leaning forward, which enhances aerodynamics.
Race bikes are geared towards riding on high quality road surfaces. The high price of the model is justified by the installation of a powerful engine.
Tourers
If you are looking for a motorcycle for long trips and long distance travel, tourers are your ideal option. In the environment of motorcycles, their status is comparable to a limousine in the world of cars. A distinctive feature is smooth movement without flirting with speed. In a day in the saddle of such a motorcycle, you can drive a thousand kilometers.
In tourist models, everything is created for convenience and comfort during movement. Seats of increased softness (for some models with a back), an increased area of \u200b\u200bthe windshield to protect against headwinds. The rider’s legs are also well protected in the form of side fairings to keep dirt out and protect against side impacts.
The motorcycle gains stability due to the low center of gravity, and its weight can be more than 500 kg. The impressive mass correlates with the dimensions – a heavy load needs space on the road, it will not be easy to drive on narrow lanes.
The possibility of a long trip with tourers is provided by the installation of an engine operating at low speeds. The cost of such motorcycles is close to the price of an average car, so their purchase should be carefully considered.
Cross
Lightweight and agile off-road models. Bikes are popular with young people, they are chosen by motorcyclists, fans of outdoor activities and thrills.
A cross bike model designed for the city is an enduro motorcycle.
What to consider when choosing?
Picking up a bike is easier than choosing a car, but newcomers to this business are advised to take into account some factors. An ill-considered embodiment of a dream into reality can end badly – in addition to extra spending on the purchase of a fast and powerful sportbike, which a beginner without experience is unlikely to handle, the health of not only the motorcyclist, but also the rest of the road users is at risk.
Before buying a motorcycle, it is necessary to determine the parameters of the driver – the model must correspond to height and weight. For tall and massive men, classic models will be the best choice, for short bikers it will be easier to start acquaintance with the motor world with enduro models.
One of the main points of choice is the volume of the power unit. It will be easier for beginners to master riding a bike with a low-power motor up to 150 cm3. With these parameters, the car will reach speeds of up to 90 km / h, providing a comfortable ride around the city and beyond.
Motorcycles up to 400cc require experience, handling and special driving skills from riders. If an even larger engine is installed on a bike, the car is included in the category of cruisers, touring motorcycles and other varieties in which the lack of power is compensated by the weight of the bike.
An important selection parameter is the mass of the vehicle. Heavy models look solid, but you need to be able to handle them. Beginners often drop motorcycles, they themselves fall off, so the weight of the bike should be lifting for them.
It is also not worth choosing a model that is too expensive for the first motorcycle. It should be a bike where you can get the necessary experience, realize your own priorities for the future. You won’t be able to keep it from getting damaged and broken due to driving errors, so it’s better to choose a more reliable and inexpensive option. Remember that first bikes usually don’t last long with one owner.
What is the result?
Before purchasing your first motorcycle, decide on the type of vehicle, as well as the planned driving style. The model should be suitable for the rider in terms of weight, selected taking into account his experience and driving skills.
Fast and powerful racing bikes are not the best choice for a beginner. For this role, classic models or enduro with a small engine are more suitable. Sports models can be chosen in the future, they are definitely not suitable as introductory ones.
Experts will help you determine the technical parameters.